Ibiciro byo gutwara ibicuruzwa mu nyanja byagabanutseho 70% Muri 2022

Amasosiyete akomeye yo gutwara abantu ku isi yabonye amahirwe yabo yazamutse mu 2021, ariko ubu iyo minsi isa nkaho yarangiye.
Hamwe nigikombe cyisi, Thanksgiving na Noheri mugihe cyegereje, isoko ryogutwara isi ryarakonje, ibiciro byo kohereza byagabanutse.
"Ubwikorezi bw'inzira zo muri Amerika yo Hagati na Amerika y'Epfo buva ku $ 7,000 muri Nyakanga, bwaragabanutse bugera ku 2000 $ mu Kwakira, igabanuka rirenga 70%", nk'uko byatangajwe n'umuyobozi ushinzwe ubwikorezi yatangaje ko ugereranije n'inzira zo muri Amerika yo Hagati n'iy'epfo, inzira z’Uburayi na Amerika zatangiye kugabanuka kare.
Ibikorwa byo gutwara abantu muri iki gihe birakomeye, ibyinshi mu bicuruzwa byo mu nyanja byinjira mu nyanja bikomeje guhindura icyerekezo, umubare w’ibipimo bifitanye isano bikomeje kugabanuka.
Niba 2021 yari umwaka wibyambu bifunze kandi bigoye kubona kontineri, 2022 izaba umwaka wububiko bwuzuye kandi bugurishwa.
Ku wa gatatu, Maersk, umwe mu miyoboro minini yo kohereza ibicuruzwa ku isi, yihanangirije ko ubukungu bwifashe nabi ku isi bizagabanya ibicuruzwa bizaza byoherezwa mu mahanga.Maersk iteganya ko ibicuruzwa bikenerwa ku isi bizagabanuka 2% -4% muri uyu mwaka, bitarenze uko byari byitezwe, ariko nanone bishobora kugabanuka mu 2023.
Abacuruzi nka IKEA, Coca-Cola, Wal-Mart na Home Depot, kimwe nabandi bohereza ibicuruzwa hamwe nabatumiza ibicuruzwa, baguze kontineri, amato yabikodesha ndetse banashyiraho imirongo yabo bwite.Uyu mwaka ariko, isoko ryafashe izuru kandi ibiciro byo kohereza ku isi byagabanutse, kandi amasosiyete asanga kontineri n’amato baguze mu 2021 bitagikomeza kuramba.
Abasesenguzi bemeza ko igihe cyo kohereza, igipimo cy’imizigo kigabanuka, impamvu nyamukuru ni uko abatwara ibicuruzwa benshi bashishikarijwe n’imizigo myinshi y’umwaka ushize, bafite amezi menshi mbere yo koherezwa.
Nk’uko ibitangazamakuru byo muri Amerika bibitangaza ngo mu 2021, kubera ingaruka z’itangwa ry’ibicuruzwa, ibyambu bikomeye ku isi bifunze, imizigo irapakirwa kandi hafatwa amato ya kontineri.Uyu mwaka, ibiciro by'imizigo ku nzira zo mu nyanja bizasimbuka inshuro zigera ku 10.
Uyu mwaka abahinguzi bize amasomo yumwaka ushize, hamwe n’abacuruzi bakomeye ku isi, barimo Wal-Mart, kohereza ibicuruzwa hakiri kare kuruta uko byari bisanzwe.
Muri icyo gihe, ibibazo by’ifaranga ryibasiye ibihugu byinshi n’uturere twinshi ku isi byatumye abakiriya bakeneye ubushake buke bwo kugura ugereranije n’umwaka ushize, kandi ibyifuzo ni bike cyane kuruta uko byari byitezwe.
Umubare w’ibicuruzwa n’ibicuruzwa muri Amerika ubu uri hejuru yimyaka icumi, hamwe n'iminyururu nka Wal-Mart, Kohl na Target ibitse ku bintu byinshi cyane abaguzi batagikeneye cyane, nk'imyenda ya buri munsi, ibikoresho ndetse na ibikoresho.
Maersk, ifite icyicaro i Copenhagen, muri Danimarike, ifite isoko ku isi hafi 17% kandi ikunze kugaragara nka “barometero y’ubucuruzi ku isi”.Mu magambo aheruka gusohora, Maersk yagize ati: “Biragaragara ko ubu ibisabwa byagabanutse kandi ikibazo cy’ibicuruzwa bikagabanuka,” kandi ko yizera ko inyungu zo mu nyanja zizagabanuka mu bihe biri imbere.
Umuyobozi mukuru wa Maersk, Soren Skou, yabwiye abanyamakuru ati: "Turi mu bihe bibi cyangwa tuzaba vuba."
Ibyo yavuze birasa n'iby'umuryango mpuzamahanga wita ku bucuruzi.WTO yari yarahanuye mbere ko izamuka ry’ubucuruzi ku isi rizagenda riva kuri 3.5 ku ijana mu 2022 rikagera kuri 1 ku ijana umwaka utaha.
Ubucuruzi bwihuse bushobora gufasha kugabanya umuvuduko ukabije wibiciro mukworohereza igitutu kumurongo no kugabanya ibiciro byubwikorezi.Bisobanura kandi ko ubukungu bwisi yose bushobora kugabanuka.
Ati: “Ubukungu bw'isi burahura n'ikibazo mu mpande nyinshi.”“WTO yatanze umuburo.